【 2023 Rahoton Makon Kasuwa na Makonni na 46】 Rashin isassun Buƙatu da Manufofin Komawar Farashi na Yiwuwa nan gaba

“A wannan makon, farashinkasa kasaAn daidaita samfuran kasuwa da rauni, kuma babban tsari na girma bai cika tsammanin ba.'Yan kasuwa suna da babban aiki, amma buƙatun ƙasa ba ta da ƙarfi, kuma sha'awar sayan kasuwanci ba ta da yawa.Masu riƙe suna taka tsantsan da kallo, wanda ke haifar da cikas a cikin ma'amaloli.Kwanan nan, Majalisar Jiha ta ba da shawarar inganta haɓakar haɓaka mai ingancikasa kasamasana'antu, da Ofishin Kasuwanci sun ba da sanarwa don ƙarfafa sarrafa fitar da ƙasa da ba kasafai ba, wanda zai iya yin tasiri mai kyau akan farashin ƙasa da ba kasafai ba.Koyaya, aikin buƙatu na ɗan gajeren lokaci yana da rauni, kuma har yanzu farashin zai kasance mafi rauni da kwanciyar hankali. ”

Bayanin Kasuwar Taswirar Duniya Rare

A wannan makon, farashinkasa kasasamfuran an daidaita su da rauni, kuma kewayar samfuran fili sun wadatar.Kamfanonin rabuwa suna da ƙarfi kuma suna da ƙarfi a farashi, kuma a halin yanzu farashin sarrafa oxide yana da inganci.Kamfanonin tsuguno suna da karancin wadata kuma ba sa son siyar da hajojin su, yayin da wasu masana'antar kera ke neman rahusa don sake cika kayansu.Gabaɗayan yarda don jigilar kaya yana da ƙarancin ƙarfi, galibi yana mai da hankali kan daidaita farashin.

Yanayin sanyi da kufai a cikin kasuwar tabo ta duniya da ba kasafai ke ci gaba da gudana ba, tare da manyan farashin kayayyaki na ci gaba da faduwa, farashin praseodymium da neodymium na ci gaba da canzawa, da karancin ayyukan dysprosium da terbium.Masu ƙera ƙarfe suna da ƙarancin yarda don rage farashin, kuma a lokaci guda, farashin samar da ƙarfe yana jujjuya shi sosai, yana haifar da ƙarancin kayan tabo.Masana'antar kayan maganadisu ta ba da rahoton cewa akwai ƙananan sabbin umarni da aka karɓa, tare da ƙimar aiki daga 70% zuwa 80%.Haɓaka odar kasuwa yana jinkirin, kuma masana'antu daban-daban suna taka tsantsan a cikin safa, tare da ƙarancin cikawa na ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Gabaɗaya, saboda ƙarancin farashin samarwa da buƙatun ƙasa, farashin praseodymium neodymium oxide zai kasance mai rauni da kwanciyar hankali, kuma farashin samfuran dysprosium da terbium shima zai ci gaba da raguwa.Koyaya, manufofin da ba kasafai suke da alaƙa da ƙasa ba kwanan nan sun kasance akai-akai, kuma ana sa ran yanayin farashi na gaba zai inganta.

Farashin samfur na yau da kullun

Teburin Canje-canjen Farashi na Manyan Kayayyakin Duniya Rare

kwanan wata

samfur

3 ga Nuwamba 6 ga Nuwamba 7 ga Nuwamba 8 ga Nuwamba 9 ga Nuwamba m yawa matsakaicin farashin
Neodymium praseodymium oxide 51.15 51.64 51.34 51.23 51.18 0.03 51.31
Metal praseodymium neodymium 62.83 63.26 63.15 62.90 62.80 -0.03 62.99
dysprosium oxide 264.38 264.25 263.88 263.25 262.25 -2.13 263.60
terbium oxide 805.63 805.63 803.50 800.38 796.50 -9.13 802.33
praseodymium oxide 52.39 52.39 52.35 52.35 52.35 -0.04 52.37
Gadolinium oxide 27.05 27.06 27.01 27.01 27.01 -0.04 27.03
holium oxide 57.63 57.63 56.56 56.31 55.14 -2.49 56.65
neodemia 52.18 52.18 52.13 52.13 52.13 -0.05 52.15
Lura: Raka'o'in farashin da ke sama duk RMB 10,000/ton, duk sun haɗa da haraji.

Canje-canjen farashin samfuran duniya da ba kasafai ba a wannan makon ana nuna su a cikin adadi na sama.Ya zuwa ranar alhamis, adadin praseodymium neodymium oxide ya kai yuan/ton 511800, karuwar yuan/ton 3300 idan aka kwatanta da farashin Juma'ar da ta gabata;Ƙididdigar kuɗin ƙarfe na praseodymium neodymium shine yuan/ton 628000, raguwar yuan/ton 0300 idan aka kwatanta da farashin Juma'ar da ta gabata;Adadin da aka yi na dysprosium oxide shine yuan miliyan 2.6225, raguwar yuan miliyan 2.13 idan aka kwatanta da farashin Juma'ar da ta gabata;Adadin terbium oxide shine yuan miliyan 7.965 / ton, raguwar yuan / ton 91300 idan aka kwatanta da farashin Juma'ar da ta gabata;Adadin praseodymium oxide shine yuan/ton 523500, raguwar yuan/ton 0400 idan aka kwatanta da farashin Juma'ar da ta gabata;Adadin gadolinium oxide shine yuan/ton 270100, raguwar yuan/ton 0.0400 idan aka kwatanta da farashin Juma'ar da ta gabata;Adadin holmium oxide shine yuan 551400, raguwar yuan / ton 24900 idan aka kwatanta da farashin ranar Juma'a da ta gabata;Ƙididdigar ƙididdiga na neodymium oxide shine 521300 yuan/ton, raguwar yuan 50000 idan aka kwatanta da farashin Juma'ar da ta gabata.

Bayanai na shigowa da fitarwa na ƙasa da ba kasafai ba

A watan Oktoban shekarar 2023, kasar Sin ta shigo da ton 10818.7 na kasa ba kasafai ba, wanda ya ragu da kashi 31.9 cikin dari a wata da kashi 21.5% a duk shekara, wanda darajarsa ta kai dalar Amurka miliyan 136.6.Daga watan Janairu zuwa Oktoba na shekarar 2023, kasar Sin ta shigo da jimillar ton 145000 na kasa ba kasafai ba, adadin da ya karu da kashi 39.8 cikin dari a duk shekara, tare da jimillar kudaden da aka shigo da su ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 1.83.Takamammen yanayin shigo da kaya shine kamar haka:

640 (2) 640 (3)

Daga watan Janairu zuwa Disamba na shekarar 2022, kasar Sin ta fitar da jimillar ton 49000 na kasa da ba kasafai ba, kuma ta shigo da jimillar dalar Amurka biliyan 1.06.A watan Oktoban shekarar 2023, kasar Sin ta fitar da tan 4290.6 na kasa da ba kasafai ba, wanda ya karu da kashi 9 cikin dari a wata da kashi 19.1% a duk shekara, wanda darajarsa ta kai dalar Amurka miliyan 37.1.Daga watan Janairu zuwa Oktoba na shekarar 2023, kasar Sin ta fitar da jimillar ton 44000 na kasa da ba kasafai ba, wanda ya karu da kashi 7.7 bisa dari a duk shekara, tare da adadin kudin da aka fitar ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 660.Takamaiman bayanan fitarwa sune kamar haka:

微信图片_20231113112014640

Haɓaka saurin haɓaka mutum-mutumi na mutum-mutumi tare da ƙarancin maganadisu na dindindin na duniya ko yuwuwar ci gaba

Tare da ci gaba da ci gaba da ci gaban fasaha na fasaha, mutum-mutumi na mutum-mutumi ya zama muhimmin alkiblar ci gaba a fagen basirar wucin gadi.A ranar 2 ga Nuwamba, Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Fasahar Bayanai da aka ba da "ra'ayoyin masu bi da tsarin masana'antu da kuma tsarin samar da masana'antu da 2025.

A zamanin yau, mutum-mutumin mutum-mutumi sun sami ci gaba mai mahimmanci da sabbin abubuwa a cikin ganewar gani, ƙirar harshe, servo ɗin lantarki, da ƙirar software da kayan masarufi.Mutum-mutumin mutum-mutumi yana haɗa fasahohi masu ci gaba kamar basirar ɗan adam, masana'antu masu tsayi, da sabbin kayayyaki, kuma ana sa ran za su zama samfuran rikicewa bayan kwamfutoci, wayoyin hannu, da sabbin motocin makamashi.Suna da babban yuwuwar haɓakawa da fa'idodin aikace-aikace, yana mai da su sabuwar hanya don masana'antu na gaba.

A baya can, Tesla ya ba da sanarwar cewa a hukumance zai fara kera mutum-mutumin mutummutumi a cikin 2023, wanda zai zama mafi girman karfin tuki a cikin tuki a duniya don babban aikin neodymium iron boron kayan maganadisu, yana canza tsarin buƙatun sa.Idan aka yi la’akari da cewa bukatar boron neodymium iron boron mai girma na mutum-mutumi guda daya ya kai kilogiram 3.5, ana sa ran cewa kowane mutum-mutumin mutum miliyan 1 zai dace da bukatar tan 3500 na boron neodymium iron boron mai inganci.Bisa ƙiyasin ra'ayin mazan jiya, buƙatar boron neodymium baƙin ƙarfe na ƙarfe na Tesla robots zai kai ton 6150 nan da 2025.

A halin yanzu, an fara amfani da robobin mutum-mutumi a masana'antu kamar ilimi, kiwon lafiya, da masana'antu, kuma ana sa ran za su rufe kusan dukkanin abubuwan da suka shafi ayyukan ɗan adam a nan gaba, tare da maye gurbin mutane a cikin ayyuka masu haɗari da haɗari.A halin yanzu, "Robot+" ya rufe nau'o'in 206 na masana'antu 65.Don ƙirƙira da haɓaka ƙarfin dijital da haɓaka sabon babi na hanyar Sinawa don haɓakawa, ana sa ran buƙatun masana'antar maganadisu ta duniya da ba kasafai ba za ta kawo sabon ci gaba.

Bayanan Masana'antu na Kwanan nan

A ran 3 ga wata, Li Qiang ya jagoranci taron zartaswa na majalisar gudanarwar kasar Sin, don yin nazari da kuma sa kaimi ga bunkasuwar masana'antun duniya masu inganci.Taron ya yi nuni da cewa, kasa ba kasafai ba su ne dabarun ma'adinai.Muna buƙatar daidaita bincike, haɓakawa, amfani, da daidaitaccen gudanarwa na albarkatun ƙasa da ba kasafai ba, da kuma runduna daban-daban kamar masana'antu, ilimi, bincike, da aikace-aikace.Za mu rayayye inganta bincike da aikace-aikace na sabon ƙarni kore da ingantaccen hakar ma'adinai, selection, da smelting fasahar, ƙara bincike da kuma masana'antu tsari na high-karshen rare duniya sabon kayan, fatattaka saukar a kan haramtacciyar ma'adinai, muhalli lalata, da sauran halaye, da kuma mai da hankali kan haɓaka babban matsayi, haziƙanci, da ci gaban kore na masana'antar ƙasa da ba kasafai ba.

A ran 2 ga wata, a ran 7 ga wata, ma'aikatar harkokin ciniki ta kasar Sin ta fitar da "tsarin binciken kididdiga kan yadda ake shigo da kayayyaki da fitar da kayayyaki daga manyan kayayyaki".Sanarwar ta ba da shawarar ƙarfafa gudanar da fitar da ƙasa da ba kasafai ba kuma ta haɗa da ƙasa ba kasafai waɗanda ke ƙarƙashin sarrafa lasisin fitarwa a cikin kasidar da suka dace.


Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-13-2023