Beauveria bassiananaman gwari ne da ke faruwa a zahiri wanda ake amfani da shi a fagage daban-daban saboda amfanin sa.Wannan naman gwari na entomopathogenic ana samun shi a cikin ƙasa kuma an san shi don ikonsa na sarrafa kwari da yawa.Ana amfani da shi azaman maganin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma ya shahara a matsayin madadin magungunan kashe qwari saboda abokantakar muhalli da tasirin sa akan kwari iri-iri.
Daya daga cikin manyan aikace-aikace naBeauveria bassianayana cikin maganin kwari na noma.Wannan naman gwari yana da ikon yaduwa da kashe kwari iri-iri, gami da whiteflies, aphids, thrips da beetles.Yana aiki ta hanyar jingina kanta ga cuticle na kwari sannan kuma ya shiga cikin jiki, yana haifar da mutuwar mai gida.Ana daukar wannan hanya ta maganin kwari mai inganci kuma mai dorewa domin ta ke kai hari musamman ba tare da cutar da wasu kwayoyin halitta masu amfani ko gurbata muhalli ba.Bugu da kari,Beauveria bassianayana da ƙananan haɗari na haɓaka juriya ga maganin kwari, yana mai da shi kayan aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin tsarin kula da kwaro.
Baya ga amfani da shi wajen noma.Beauveria bassianaana kuma amfani da shi wajen aikin lambu da noma.Yana da tasiri musamman wajen sarrafa kwari na yau da kullun waɗanda ke mamaye tsire-tsire na cikin gida da waje, kamar mealybugs, whiteflies, da thrips.Ta amfaniBeauveria bassianakayayyakin, masu lambu na iya sarrafa waɗannan kwari yadda ya kamata ba tare da amfani da magungunan kashe qwari masu cutarwa ba waɗanda ke haifar da haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli.
Baya ga yin amfani da shi wajen magance kwari da shuka.Beauveria bassianaan kuma yi nazarin yiwuwar aikace-aikacen kiwon lafiyar jama'a.Masu bincike suna binciken yadda ake amfani da shi wajen sarrafa kwari masu ɗauke da cututtuka kamar sauro, ticks da ƙuma.Wadannan kwari suna yada cututtuka kamar zazzabin cizon sauro, zazzabin dengue, cutar Lyme da Mutuwar Baƙar fata.Ta hanyar haɓaka abubuwan da suka ƙunshiBeauveria bassiana, ana fatan za a iya sarrafa waɗannan cututtuka yadda ya kamata ba tare da buƙatar magungunan kashe qwari masu guba ba.
Bugu da kari,Beauveria bassianaya nuna yuwuwar sarrafa kwari a cikin hatsi da aka adana.Kwari irin su ciyawar hatsi da bututun shinkafa na iya yin illa sosai ga wuraren ajiyar hatsi da kuma yin barazana ga tsaro.Ta hanyar nemaBeauveria bassianadon adana hatsi, waɗannan kwari za a iya sarrafa su yadda ya kamata, rage buƙatar fumigation sinadarai da tabbatar da inganci da amincin hatsin da aka adana.
A karshe,Beauveria bassianakayan aiki ne mai mahimmanci kuma mai mahimmanci don sarrafa kwaro na tsaka-tsaki.Yana da tasiri akan nau'ikan kwari iri-iri, ba shi da ɗan tasiri a kan muhalli, kuma yana da yuwuwar aikace-aikacen da za a iya amfani da shi a aikin noma, noma, kiwon lafiyar jama'a, da sarrafa ajiyar hatsi.Madadi ne mai ban sha'awa ga magungunan kashe qwari.Yayin da duniya ke neman mafita mai dorewa da muhalli, amfani daBeauveria bassianakamar yadda maganin biopesticide zai iya karuwa, yana taimakawa wajen kare amfanin gona, tsire-tsire da lafiyar jama'a tare da kiyaye ma'auni mai laushi na yanayin halittu.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-31-2023